Crystal Structures
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Crystal Structures
is one of the most colorful and exciting modules. The seven crystal systems are
modeled and presented so that the user can clearly see the similarities and differences
between the systems. Bravais Lattices for the cubic system are demonstrated. We include
ball and stick models as well as space-filling representations to prepare the student for
closest-packed structures and ionic lattices. The program allows the user to expand,
rotate, and construct representative ionic and metallic crystal lattices. The concepts
of radius ratio and methods for determining stoichiometry from lattice structures allows
students to visualize and understand the structure of ionic salts.
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Crystal Structures Quiz
contains exercises for the student that examine all of the material in Crystal Structures.
For instance, the student is asked to work backward from the lattice to determine the
system to which a crystal belongs. Other problems question the number of atoms and the
coordination number of each atom in a unit cell. The final exercises involve determining
or identifying the coordination numbers of component ions, the types of holes the ions
occupy, the lattice structures of the ions, and the correct stoichiometry of the salt
for several ionic lattices. While this module is demanding it is also rich with
hints and explanations.
Back to chemical bonding index.
Down to hybridization index.
All images on this web page are copyright © 1995
Michigan State University Board of Trustees
Questions about this software? Send E-mail to Dr. Galloway
or Dr. Hunter
if you have any comments on this webpage feel free to make your thoughts known!
Last update: 2:31PM 11/21/95
http://www.cem.msu.edu/~gencem/cryst/index.html